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Key Concepts

Understanding the core concepts behind mokume helps you choose the right methods for your proteomics experiment.

Quantification

Protein quantification transforms peptide-level mass spectrometry measurements into protein-level abundance estimates. mokume supports multiple approaches, each with different trade-offs.

Quantification Methods

Normalization

Normalization corrects systematic biases between runs and samples so that intensity differences reflect true biological variation rather than technical artifacts.

Normalization

Batch Correction

When samples are processed in multiple batches (different days, instruments, or labs), batch effects can dominate biological signal. ComBat-based correction removes these while preserving biology.

Batch Correction

IRS Normalization

For multi-plex TMT experiments, Internal Reference Scaling uses shared reference channels across plexes to make protein intensities comparable.

IRS Normalization

Preprocessing Filters

Quality control filters remove low-quality features before quantification. mokume provides a comprehensive, configurable filter system.

Preprocessing Filters